controlled light fields
To establish the technological backbone of attosecond science, we pursue the control of laser light fields and synthesis of light waveforms with shaped sub-cycle field evolution from coherent waves of frequencies spanning an octave or more. To this end, we advance broadband multilayer mirror technology, for radiation ranging from the vacuum ultraviolet (λ<200 nm) to the mid infrared ( λ>2000 nm), which constitutes an enabling technology for successful pursuit of these goals. The controlled and synthesized few-cycle-to-monocycle light waves are produced at ever higher field strengths and repetition rates in order that new regimes of controlled light-electron interactions can be explored and deeper insight into microscopic dynamics can be gained.
- light waveform control
- up to multi-kilowatt average powers at MHz rate of laser oscillators
- at terawatt peak powers and kHz repetition rates: LWS-pro
- at multi-terawatt peak powers and 10-Hz rate: LWS-20→100
- at petawatt peak power and 10-Hz rate: PFS
- light waveform synthesis
- via broadband supercontinua
- via multi-color optical parametric amplification
- chirped multilayer dielectric mirrors
- XUV and soft X-ray multilayer optics and diffractive nanooptics

Fig. 1. Femtosecond laser beam from a Ti:sapphire laser reflected off a multilayer dielectric mirror. (© thn)
